Main Use | Active Ingredient | Marketed Name |
Narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnoea, shift-work sleep disorder, nootropic study aid, ADHD, depression, obesity, and chronic fatigue syndrome | Modafinil | Modavigil |
Uses
Modavigil (Modafinil) is a drug that belongs to the class of analeptics and used as a highly effective therapy for narcolepsy (excessive daytime sleepiness), obstructive sleep apnoea, and shift-work sleep disorder, also as a psychostimulant or as a sports supplement. Active research is underway to expand the scope of this drug Modavigil (Modafinil). Possible directions of using modafinil are cocaine addiction, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, schizophrenia, and also for the improvement of mental activity after chemotherapy. Also actively exploring the possibility of using modafinil to accelerate weight loss.
In the course of a large number of studies on this drug, its effect on dopamine transporters was revealed, and therefore it is considered an appropriate blocker. modafinil also increases histamine levels in the hypothalamus.
Modavigil (Modafinil) is classified as an atypical DAT blocker that has a slightly different set of effects compared with other drugs of this class. For example, it can be used for active awakening and enhancing cognitive activity without having to compensate for this with a sleeping.
One of the differences between Modavigil (Modafinil) and other DAT blockers is that the tyrosine hydroxylase blocker, which neutralizes dopamine, has almost no effect on the effects produced by modafinil (detected during animal studies). In general, the neurochemical effect of modafinil and its effect on different parts of the brain is somewhat different from the actions of typical psychostimulants and provide a reliable and repeatable positive effect on attention, learning ability and memory.
Dosage and administration
Always follow your doctor`s instructions when using Modavigil (Modafinil) to get the safest and most effective results from treatment. The dosage is prescribed by the doctor individually for each patient.
The recommended dose is 200-400 mg per day. It is not recommended to exceed the daily dose.
To counteract sleepiness during the working day due to a change of schedule. It is appointed 200 mg one hour before the start of work.
Side effects
The use of Modavigil (Modafinil) may cause side effects in some patients including:
Precautions
The drug is not used during pregnancy and during breastfeeding.
Based on the fact that the main mechanism of action of Modavigil (Modafinil) is associated with an increase in the concentration of histamine, it is strictly prohibited to used Modavigil (Modafinil) for patients with allergies. In this category of people, Modavigil (Modafinil) can cause a high probability of allergic manifestations on the drug itself or hypersensitivity to various allergens.