Pantoprazole

Uses
Pantoprazole (Pantoprazole Sodium Sesquihydrate) acts directly on the proton pumps and helps to prevent hydrochloric acid from being secreted in the stomach. It has a wide range of medical uses, including treatment of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, and stomach ulcers (duodenal and gastric). It may also be combined with antibiotics so as to eradicate helicobacter pylori (a type of gram-negative bacteria that occurs in the stomach which has been linked to the formation of ulcers).

When this medicine is absorbed, conversion into the active form occurs in the parietal cells of the stomach. It is then able to block the last step in stomach acid production, which results in a significant reduction in acid secretion. This allows ulcers the opportunity to heal, and can also protect the stomach against further damage. It also helps to relieve some of the other symptoms associated with these conditions.

Dosage and Administration
Pantoprazole (Pantoprazole Sodium Sesquihydrate) is provided as 20mg strength enteric coated tablets for administration by mouth. The dosage requirements may vary slightly for each patient, depending on the condition being treated and other factors. Adults being treated for gastro-oesophageal reflux disease which is mild in nature may be advised by their doctor to take 20mg per day. The symptoms should be controlled after 2 to 4 weeks of treatment, however, if they persist beyond this, your doctor may require further medical tests or alternative forms of treatment.

Side effects
Pantoprazole (Pantoprazole Sodium Sesquihydrate) might cause:

• Insomnia
• Sore joints
• Bloated feeling
• Nausea or vomiting
• Discomfort in the stomach

Tell the doctor about all side effects that occur. Certain reactions are serious and will require you to get medical help straight away. These can include seizures, severe fatigue, shaking which you cannot control, blisters on the skin, hallucinations and other serious side effects not listed here.

Precautions
Proton pump inhibitors (such as this medicine) can put you at a higher risk of bone fractures. Talk to your doctor about this prior to commencing treatment.

If you suffer from low magnesium levels, inform your doctor before beginning treatment.

Seek immediate emergency medical attention if you suffer an allergic reaction. Symptoms to watch for, which may be indicative of a reaction, include skin rashes, hives, swelling of the face or limbs, trouble breathing, and trouble swallowing.

Always use Pantoprazole (Pantoprazole Sodium Sesquihydrate) as you have been prescribed by your doctor. Never self-medicate or change your dosage without first consulting your doctor. The correct dosage can vary depending on your health, medical history, and the severity of the condition being treated.

This medication may not be safe for all patients. Before you begin using it always disclose the following to your doctor:

• If you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
• If you suffer from any allergies.
• If you suffer from any other health conditions or illnesses.
• If you are using any other medicine (including all non-prescription).
• If you are using any supplements, vitamins, or herbal products of any kind.