Ursodil

Uses
Ursodil (Ursodiol) is a type of bile acid, similar to those produced by the body. It is given to patients to dissolve or treat gallstones, especially in patients unable or unwilling to undergo surgery. In addition to this, patients who are overweight and undergoing rapid loss of weight may be prescribed this drug to prevent gallstones. This medication works by reducing the body's cholesterol production, while also dissolving cholesterol which has formed stones in the patient's gallbladder. Another use for this drug is treating primary biliary cirrhosis.

Dosage and Administration
Ursodil (Ursodiol) comes as tablets, which you must swallow whole with a glass of water. It is very important to note that different patients may be prescribed different doses, based on their condition as well as other factors. Your doctor will tell you the correct amount to take. In some cases, patients have been told to take it 2 to 3 times per day when treating gallstones. Patients losing weight rapidly may be directed to take it twice per day in order to prevent gallstones. It is worth noting that it may be necessary to continue treatment with this drug for an extended period of time, sometimes as long as 2 years. There is also a possibility that gallstones may re-occur within 5 years of treatment with this medication.

Side effects
If you are taking Ursodil (Ursodiol) to treat or prevent gallstones, some side effects may occur, such as:

• Cold symptoms
• Pain in the back, muscles or joints
• Loss of hair
• Dizziness
• Indigestion

Report all side effects to your doctor, especially if they become more serious. You should also be aware that there is a slight risk of severe (but rare) side effects occurring. Immediately see your doctor if you notice painful urination, fever, inflammation of the limbs or any other side effects not listed here.

Precautions
If you have a history of portosystemic encephalopathy, ascites or variceal bleeding, it is necessary to tell your doctor prior to commencing treatment with this drug.

Patients suffering from certain gallbladder or bile duct conditions may not be able to take this medication. If this applies to you, inform your doctor.

Seek immediate emergency medical attention if you suffer an allergic reaction. Symptoms to watch for, which may be indicative of a reaction, include skin rashes, hives, swelling of the face or limbs, trouble breathing, and trouble swallowing.

Always use Ursodil (Ursodiol) as you have been prescribed by your doctor. Never self-medicate or change your dosage without first consulting your doctor. The correct dosage can vary depending on your health, medical history, and the severity of the condition being treated.

This medication may not be safe for all patients. Before you begin using it always disclose the following to your doctor:

• If you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
• If you suffer from any allergies.
• If you suffer from any other health conditions or illnesses.
• If you are using any other medicine (including all non-prescription).
• If you are using any supplements, vitamins, or herbal products of any kind.