Atacand

Uses
Atacand (Candesartan Cilexetil) works by preventing the narrowing of blood vessels. It is used as a treatment for patients affected by hypertension (high blood pressure), congestive heart failure and kidney damage triggered by type 2 diabetes. This medicine lowers blood pressure by reducing resistance and pressure in the blood vessels.

It functions as an angiotensin II antagonist, and inhibits certain receptors inside the body, thereby preventing angiontensin II from stimulating the release of aldosterone and tightening the arteries. This in turn can contribute to lower blood pressure. Heart failure is caused when the efficiency at which blood is pumped around the body is reduced. This medicine works for heart failure, as the decreased pressure inside the blood vessels reduces the workload on the heart.

Dosage and Administration
Atacand (Candesartan Cilexetil) comes in the form of 32mg tablets for oral administration. Generally, the dosage will be individualized by the doctor in charge of providing medical treatment, and in many cases, the dosage will vary from patient to patient. The adult dosage for high blood pressure is usually different to that required for the treatment of congestive heart failure. It is common for the doctor to make adjustments to the dosage for maintenance treatment, however patients must not change their dosage unless following the instructions provided by their doctor.

Side effects
Patients undergoing treatment with Atacand (Candesartan Cilexetil) could experience side effects, such as:

• Coughing
• Diarrhoea
• Nasal congestion
• Spinning sensation
• Pain affecting the stomach

Inform the doctor treating you of any side effects which occur during treatment. Some of the side effects caused by this medicine are serious and will need immediate medical attention. Consult your doctor straight away if you notice reduced urination, sudden weight gain, high potassium levels or any other serious reactions that have not been listed here.

Precautions
If you become dizzy as a result of taking this medicine, do not drive and avoid the use of machinery.

This medicine is generally not used to treat high blood pressure caused by primary hyperaldosteronism.

Seek immediate emergency medical attention if you suffer an allergic reaction. Symptoms to watch for, which may be indicative of a reaction, include skin rashes, hives, swelling of the face or limbs, trouble breathing, and trouble swallowing.

Always use Atacand (Candesartan Cilexetil) as you have been prescribed by your doctor. Never self-medicate or change your dosage without first consulting your doctor. The correct dosage can vary depending on your health, medical history, and the severity of the condition being treated.

This medication may not be safe for all patients. Before you begin using it always disclose the following to your doctor:

• If you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
• If you suffer from any allergies.
• If you suffer from any other health conditions or illnesses.
• If you are using any other medicine (including all non-prescription).
• If you are using any supplements, vitamins, or herbal products of any kind.