Nizoral

Uses
Nizoral (Ketoconazole) tablets are taken by mouth to treat various fungal infections which cannot be treated with topical medicines. Conditions treated include chronic candidiasis (vaginal thrush), dermatophytosis, pityrosporum folliculitis, and candida infections affecting the throat, mouth, skin or mucous membranes. This medicines attacks the fungal membranes (which are essential for the survival of the fungi), and causes the destruction of the fungi, which in turn leads to the treatment of the infection.

Dosage and Administration
Patients who have been told by their doctor to take Nizoral (Ketoconazole) tablets must strictly adhere to the dosage regimen prescribed by their doctor. Adult patients treating oral thrush are sometimes directed to take an initial dose of 200mg once per day. It is possible that the dosage may be increased to 400mg per day if the infection is severe. This condition usually requires 1 to 2 weeks of treatment.

Treatment of blastomycosis may require a dosage of 200mg, to be taken by mouth, once per day. The prescribing doctor may decide that a dosage of 400mg per day is required if the infection is resistant or severe. Treatment generally lasts for 6 months. Other conditions require different dosages, and in all cases, patients must consult their doctor prior to commencing treatment.

Dosage and Administration
Patients undergoing treatment with Nizoral (Ketoconazole) may experience side effects, such as:

• Itchy skin
• Stomach pain
• Spinning sensation
• Swelling of the breasts
• A decreased interest in sex

If you feel that you are unwell, you should go and see your doctor. Serious side effects can occur in a small number of cases. You must immediately seek medical attention if you notice alopecia, thrombocytopenia, numbness or any other signs of a serious reaction.

Precautions
Taking this drug can result in liver damage, however, this is considered to be rare. You should discuss all of the risks associated with treatment with your doctor before taking this medicine.

Avoid alcohol while taking this medicine, as it can increase the risk of serious liver problems.

Seek immediate emergency medical attention if you suffer an allergic reaction. Symptoms to watch for, which may be indicative of a reaction, include skin rashes, hives, swelling of the face or limbs, trouble breathing, and trouble swallowing.

Always use Nizoral (Ketoconazole) as you have been prescribed by your doctor. Never self-medicate or change your dosage without first consulting your doctor. The correct dosage can vary depending on your health, medical history, and the severity of the condition being treated.

This medication may not be safe for all patients. Before you begin using it always disclose the following to your doctor:

• If you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
• If you suffer from any allergies.
• If you suffer from any other health conditions or illnesses.
• If you are using any other medicine (including all non-prescription).
• If you are using any supplements, vitamins, or herbal products of any kind.