Neurontin

Uses
Neurontin (Gabapentin) is an anticonvulsant medicine which can treat epilepsy by normalizing the brain's electrical signals. In addition to this, it has analgesic properties and is used in the treatment of neuropathic pain, including post herpetic neuralgia and diabetic neuropathy. Although experts are not entirely sure of how it exhibits anticonvulsant effects, it has been suggested that it may work by triggering a decrease in the release of glutamate (a neurotransmitter which can excite the nerves, leading to epileptic seizures) from the nerve cells. Its pain relieving properties are believed to involve affecting the pain response, which may be due to its effects on the pain signals of the nervous system. Many studies have taken place on this medicine, and these studies focused on its effects if used for restless leg syndrome, insomnia, anxiety and other conditions.

Dosage and Administration
Neurontin (Gabapentin) capsules are administered orally as directed by your doctor. Adults treating post herpetic neuralgia may be told to take 300mg on the first day, 600mg on the second day and 900mg on the third day. Further adjustment of the dosage may be ordered by the doctor. The dosage for epilepsy will also depend on individual factors, however the patient may be instructed to administer 300mg on day 1, 600mg on day 2 and 900mg on day 3 followed by further adjustments. In all cases, you will be required to comply with the dosage instructions given by your doctor. Do not exceed the recommended dosage.

Side effects
Possible reactions that may be caused by Neurontin (Gabapentin) can include:

• Vertigo
• Sore back or joints
• Inflammation of the limbs
• Dryness affecting the mouth
• Body weight and appetite increases

Report all reactions to your doctor. If you are affected by difficulties remembering things, hostile behaviour, seizures or any other serious side effects that have not been listed here, ensure that you get medical help straight away.

Precautions
There is a possibility that a serious skin reaction may occur due to treatment with this medicine. Go to see a doctor or visit the hospital straight away if you notice peeling of the skin or any other symptoms indicative of a skin reaction.

The consumption of alcoholic beverages may increase some of the side effects associated with this medicine, and you may be directed by your doctor not to drink during treatment.

Seek immediate emergency medical attention if you suffer an allergic reaction. Symptoms to watch for, which may be indicative of a reaction, include skin rashes, hives, swelling of the face or limbs, trouble breathing, and trouble swallowing.

Always use Neurontin (Gabapentin) as you have been prescribed by your doctor. Never self-medicate or change your dosage without first consulting your doctor. The correct dosage can vary depending on your health, medical history, and the severity of the condition being treated.

This medication may not be safe for all patients. Before you begin using it always disclose the following to your doctor:

• If you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
• If you suffer from any allergies.
• If you suffer from any other health conditions or illnesses.
• If you are using any other medicine (including all non-prescription).
• If you are using any supplements, vitamins, or herbal products of any kind.