Premarin

Uses
Premarin (Conjugated Estrogen) is used for HRT (hormone replacement therapy) so as to provide relief from symptoms of the menopause. It is also indicated for the prevention of bone problems and an increased risk of bone fractures (osteoporosis) due to the menopause. This medicine contains the female hormone oestrogen, and the mechanism of action is explained here in further detail. Oestrogen production drops due to the menopause, leading to symptoms such as hot flushes, dryness of the vagina and sweating at night. Use of these tablets helps to act as a supplement for the declining oestrogen levels, thereby alleviating post menopausal symptoms.

Dosage and Administration
Premarin (Conjugated Estrogen) tablets contain 0.3mg of the main ingredient and must be taken strictly as your doctor directs you. As a general rule, women will be treated with the lowest dose possible to achieve the desired effects, and treatment will continue for the shortest possible duration. If 0.3mg per day is not controlling your symptoms effectively, the doctor may adjust the dosage.

Patients who are not currently being treated with another form of HRT may be told that they can start treatment at any time. However, women who are changing over from another HRT medicine which causes a monthly bleed may or may not be told by their doctor to begin treatment after finishing the course of the other HRT medicine. Instructions regarding dosage will vary depending on individual circumstances, and it is important to carefully listen to all directions provided by your doctor.

Side effects
Women using Premarin (Conjugated Estrogen) as HRT should take note of the fact that some side effects could occur, including:

• Sore breasts
• Libido changes
• Body weight changes
• Cramps affecting the legs
• Hair loss or increased hair growth

Ensure that you report all side effects to your doctor, and bear in mind that other reactions may also occur. Get medical help right away if you suffer from blisters on the skin, uncontrollable body movements, severe headaches, slurring of speech, visual problems or any other serious side effects that have not been mentioned in this paragraph.

Precautions
You must not smoke or use any tobacco products during treatment, as smoking could increase the risk of heart attacks, blood clots and hypertension when taking alongside oestrogens.

There are various health risks associated with HRT, including deep vein thrombosis and breast cancer. Regular mammograms and health checks will be ordered by your doctor, and it will be necessary to attend all scheduled medical appointments.

Seek immediate emergency medical attention if you suffer an allergic reaction. Symptoms to watch for, which may be indicative of a reaction, include skin rashes, hives, swelling of the face or limbs, trouble breathing, and trouble swallowing.

Always use Premarin (Conjugated Estrogen) as you have been prescribed by your doctor. Never self-medicate or change your dosage without first consulting your doctor. The correct dosage can vary depending on your health, medical history, and the severity of the condition being treated.

This medication may not be safe for all patients. Before you begin using it always disclose the following to your doctor:

• If you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
• If you suffer from any allergies.
• If you suffer from any other health conditions or illnesses.
• If you are using any other medicine (including all non-prescription).
• If you are using any supplements, vitamins, or herbal products of any kind.